Methylmalonic acid in autism


 

 

Methylmalonic acid (seen here as the Coenzyme A form) as a compound that is broken down through the succinate fraction of the Krebs cycle.

 

Single report

This was simply reported by one group but in a high proportion of autistic children that were tested.   However, the work has not been repeated although it would seem to be a reasonable thing to do at a later date.

 

It is produced by fatty acid chain breakdown and from gut flora, but the body generally destroys it such that only small amounts are found in the urine.

 


 

Methylmalonic Acid

 

Wakefield AJ, Murch SH, Anthony A, Linnell J, Casson DM, Malik M, Berelowitz M, Dhillon AP, Thomson MA, Harvey P, Valentine A, Davies SE, Walker-Smith JA. Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children. Lancet. 1998 Feb 28;351(9103):637-41.    Abnormal laboratory results were significantly raised urinary methylmalonic acid compared with age-matched controls (p=0.003).  This has neither been repeated nor interpreted adequately

 


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